Independent living, or retirement, communities are housing arrangements designed for older persons who need little or no assistance with Activities of Daily Living (ADLs). These are seniors who can live alone, often do not need medical care or nursing staff, and enjoy an active lifestyle with a community of their peers.
Assisted Living communities give seniors their own living space with plenty of room to entertain and do their own activities. However, the older persons there receive additional caregiver support to have access to services such as meal preparation, personal care, cleaning services, emergency call systems, transportation, doing their ADLs, mobility and organized recreational activities.
Memory care communities provide specialized care and services to assist seniors living with cognitive conditions like a type of dementia such as Alzheimer’s. The older persons in this facility may need a higher level of skilled care, medical assistance, and supervision.
A nursing home gives care to seniors who cannot care for themselves. In these skilled nursing facilities, the chronically ill belonging to different age groups is given a higher level of support which they receive round the clock.
Adult day care centers are non-residential facilities that support the health, nutritional, social and daily living needs of seniors in a professionally staffed group setting. Their clients are older persons who can live with significant others but cannot be safely left alone.
Adult day care programs provide respite from family caregivers and significant others and focus on offering seniors a chance to socialize with their peers in a safe place. In this facility, they are offered meals, meaningful activities, and general supervision.